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The Art of Work
by Michelle L. Casto
"Your success in life does not altogether depend on ability
and training.
It also depends on your determination to grasp opportunities
that are presented to you."
? Paramahansa Yogananda
What
is Work?
Work is the use of energy, skills or personal resources to bring about
desired results in an undertaking, enterprise, endeavor, or job. Despite
what our culture tends to preach all work can be meaningful, if you
approach it with the right attitude (with love and respect for others). Some
people may feel that they have wasted time in unrewarding work-related tasks. It
does not have to be that way, if you can find the meaning that position may hold
for you. Often, when we have a job we don't particularly like, we become
depressed. Many people think it is "beneath" them to perform the menial tasks in
life. But all work is valuable, and in order to find meaning in your work, you
must first find the lesson. Perhaps you were meant to have that experience, so
that you could learn something else ? a skill or personal quality that will be
helpful to you in the future.
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Buddha said, "Right livelihood is work done consciously with pure intent
and service." The work that is performed is a direct reflection of society's
standards and values, which gets filtered down to the individual ? we do the
work that is available, which is the work that is viewed as important. For
instance, we used to think that manufacturing products was a priority. Now we
think servicing customers is a priority. As society's mores and values become
more complex and differentiated, people are deciding for themselves what work
needs to be done and then creating their own opportunities. I think it is safe
to say that work in the 21st century is in the process of reinvention. For
example, for a long time "society" did not think conserving and preserving our
natural resources was important, but now tens of thousands of people have
created their life's work based on environmental issues.
In the Industrial Age, the richest person in the world owned natural
resources. In the Information Age, the richest person in the world owns
information/knowledge. And the business of retrieving, storing, and
disseminating information is what our high-tech, cyber world is all about. From
the farms to the factories, work meant long hours and hard labor in exchange for
the feeling of a job well done and a paycheck. Today, people are getting very
rich who have put in very little (if any) blood, sweat, or tears into their
daily work. Thanks (or no thanks) to the Internet, companies are going public at
the blink of an eye and twenty-one-year olds are becoming instant millionaires.
Obviously, this new worker has put to rest the old idea of "working hard pays
off."
Now more than ever, what is work? is an interesting question because
all of our ideas about what is important and how to "make it" in the world of
work are changing. Our ideas about how one should earn a living are changing. In
the "good ole days," it took a long time to earn a fortune. Nowadays, we live in
a get rich quick world, where people spend millions upon millions of dollars on
lottery tickets and hope to get on game shows that feature everyday, ordinary
people becoming instant millionaires.
What is Your Concept of Work?
Defining what your concept of work is will enable you to create your life's
work. Stop and think about the who, what, where, when and why do you want to
work? And try to consider what would be a healthy fit for you? Be sure to
consider your life vision and life purpose statements when you answer these
questions.
- Who do you want to work with?
Children, teenagers, adults? Upper, middle, or lower class? Similar or
different background?
- What kind of work do you want to do?
Self Employed: Work at home or at an office? Travel?
Organization Employed: Small, medium, large? Corporate? Non-profit?
Project-Employed: Free-lance? Contractor? Consultant?
- Where do you want to work?
Inside or outside? For a small company or Fortune 500? In a big city or
small town?
- When do you want to work?
Day or night? Full-time, part-time, or temporary? Year round or seasonal?
For the challenge? Money/benefits? Opportunity to share your gifts?
Of course keep in mind your overall lifestyle. How much money do you need to
earn in order to live the kind of life you want? The smart thing to do is to
live within your means and create a career that allows you to have the time to
enjoy other things in life.
What Most People Need From Work
- A sense of meaning in the work they perform
- Appropriate challenge and stimulation
- A work environment that adds to their overall life happiness and balance
between autonomy and support
- The opportunity to apply their ksa's (knowledge, skills, and abilities)
- Appropriate feedback and recognition (either from a supervisor or
customers)
- Fair pay, benefits/perks
- Enjoyable work activities
- Professional development opportunities
Do You Work to Live or Live to Work?
What kind of worker are you? Someone who has a balance between working and
living? Or are you a workaholic? As spiritual beings, we are meant to seek
happiness. Fulfillment comes from many sources, work is simply one of them. Is
it important not to let society's standards of the 50-60 hour work week dictate
how you work.
As a society, we need to learn to relax. All work and no play is making us
dull. Due to overwork and more time constraints, we are not fully living or
working at our peak potential. How is it that Americans barely get two weeks of
vacation a year and Europeans enjoy a month of "holiday" every year? In fact, we
have been taught to be rugged individualists, fiercely independent people who
have to fight for everything we get. We want to direct our destiny and be the
master of our domain, which can be helpful in most cases. But when we go against
nature, we go against ourselves. When it comes to modern career development, I
advocate "becoming," which is a lifelong process of following your intuition and
keeping your skills updated as the best way to stay employed. But most career
development programs and counselors focus on what "job" or "title" you want to
hold. Just look at the pressure we put on children to be productive, and to make
major decisions and choices. It is somewhat frightening that as early as nine or
ten, we are asking what little Johnny wants to be when he grows up. Some of the
most interesting people I have met who are in their 50's and 60's still haven't
figured that one out!
College is another place where career plans and expectations are forced on
young people. Having worked with college students for several years, I cannot
tell you how many of them choose majors and careers because of parental
pressure, rather than basing it on what felt right to them. What is going on
here? Does it really matter if you don't know exactly what you want to do in the
world of work while you are still in school? College is a time for exploration
and discovery, not limiting, premature career/life decisions. The fact is most
people will not be staying in the same job they had when they first got out of
college. But if they haven't learned how to become, then they will continue to
believe they have to choose one thing.
Sad to say, grownups don't get much of a break either. Adult students who
return to school to finish a degree, seldom return because they want to know
more about the world or themselves, or to learn for the sake of learning, but
rather to get "a better job." The mindset here is that a better job leads to a
better life, which may or may not be true. Believe it or not, it is o.k. not to
have everything figured out about life! The best we can do is to stay centered
in who we are and what we have to offer, and feel positive about the uncertainty
of life. We put too much pressure on ourselves to know exactly what we want and
how to get it ? to have all the answers. What we should be cultivating in our
children is a different focus. Instead of concentrating on what they want to be,
or what we want them to be, let's focus on helping them realize who they want to
become.
The question really comes down to not the "how" of work, but the "why?" There
are two main applications.
The Practicality of Work (Human Application)
When Humans are @Work, we work:
To provide service to others
To provide sufficient financial support to live our lives comfortably
To create products and services for our consumption
Because the world is changing and we are experiencing shifts in demographics
and economics, and becoming a more global society with an emphasis on technology
? we have to consciously decide what kind of world we want to leave to our
grandchildren.
People who work with half a heart and/or only for the end result (the
pay-check) are not only doing a disservice to themselves, but to others as well.
The Spirituality of Work (Soul Application)
When our Spirit is @Work, we work:
To express our soul
To elevate the state of society, so we can enjoy the fruits of our labors
To move us forward on our path towards enlightenment
Where there is a large majority of underemployed people, it negatively
impacts on society as a whole. Human beings need to feel they are giving and
sharing with others in a meaningful way, which means all people have an inherent
need to do some kind of work.
People who work with passion and presence are soulful workers. That is
because they share their full selves with others, no matter what work they may
be performing.
Soulful Work
Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, "The one thing in the world of value, is
the active soul. " In other words, a person who is actively living, working,
and loving in this world is making a real contribution. How can we contribute to
a better workplace? How can we bring more of our Spirit to our work? By sharing
more of our real selves with others, by being aware of what our purpose is, and
by doing our work in a loving way. If part of our mission is to evolve to a
higher level of awareness ? of being ? by learning important lessons, then we
need to become more aware of the power of choice. Sometimes we may choose
to learn our lessons the easy way, sometimes the hard way. In work, we have
inevitably learned our lessons both ways. When we consciously create our life's
work, our soul has the opportunity to learn more meaningful ways to express
itself.
As enlightened beings, we will not confuse our job or titles with who we
really are. We will know that our Spirit is meant to learn and experience many
things, and that everything in life is temporary (even a bad job or situation).
We will realize that Oliver Wendell Holmes was right when he said, "Every
calling is great, when greatly pursued. "
Buddha taught that the only reality is impermanence and change. And that it
is best not to resist. (No wonder the Buddha looks so relaxed!) The way we
choose to approach our life's work impacts on how fulfilled we feel, and our
overall effect on others. The more we can bring our Spirit into our work, the
more soulful the experience for all. When we care about the work we do, no
matter how menial the task, we pay attention to the details and take pride in
our craftsmanship.
Creating meaningful work springs from problems or issues that need to be
solved or addressed. Many of which come from "socially responsible" contexts.
Sunny Hansen, in her book
Integrative Life Planning, offers several ideas for different areas
that could use a helping hand:
- Utilizing Technology Constructively
- Preserving the Environment
- Understanding Family and Work Changes
- Reducing Violence
- Advocating for Human Rights
- Accepting Changing Gender Roles
- Valuing Human Diversity
- Discovering New Ways of Knowing
When you are doing your life's work, it will feel almost like play because it
will be so enjoyable and rewarding. It's as if your work is your hobby and your
hobby is your work. When you are sharing your gifts and talents, time flies!
Unlike when you have a job, the time drags, and you have to know exactly the
"right" way to do something. Working on projects for your life's work keeps you
wondering how and what to do next. In fact, you are not exactly sure where you
are going with it, rather it evolves as you get further into it.
Your life's work, like your entire life, does not have a specific direction
or map. It just shows up and you have to follow it. I know that when I am called
to write, I simply must do it. I don't really know where I'm headed with it, but
I'm not concerned. The next step in my process comes from my intuitive self, and
I follow my inner guide. The "message" flows naturally and effortlessly as a
result. When you are working on purpose, instead of going through the motions,
the motions go through you. You flow with your work and your work flows through
you. In fact, the work will show you how to do it. This quote from an unknown
author sums up how you will surely feel when you are doing your life's work:
"A master in the art of living draws no sharp distinction between his work
and play, his labor and his leisure, his mind and his body, his education and
his recreation. He hardly knows which is which, he simply pursues his vision of
excellence through whatever he is doing and leaves others to determine whether
is working or playing. To himself, he always seems to be doing both."
The Modern World of Work
Since the modern world of work is rapidly changing to keep up with the
demands of our fast-paced lives and lifestyles, here are some characteristics of
what the new work contract will look like:
- Seeking more meaning from work.
- Equating "career success" with personal satisfaction over paycheck or
status.
- More self-employment, short-term and contractual work.
- Everyone will need their own "name-brand."
- Striving for life balance
- Increased use of technology.
- Finding work that needs doing.
- Changing in the way management and leadership is conducted (less arrogance
at the top level, more power on lower levels).
- Increased need for networking and self-marketing.
- Lifelong "trying on" of various roles, jobs, and industries.
- Creating a plan that is flexible, and continually assessing the "fit" of
the work.
- Increased representation of women and minorities in the workforce.
- Changing career fields numerous times in a lifetime.
- Self-responsibility: Everyone knowing they have to chart their own career
direction.
- Dedication to quality customer service in all career fields.
- Emphasis on lifelong learning.
Advantages of the Modern World of Work
- More career opportunities for everyone!
- Freedom to choose from a variety of jobs, tasks, and assignments!
- More flexibility in how and where work is performed, i.e. working from
home or telecommuting!
- More control over your own time!
- Greater opportunity to express yourself through your work!
- Ability to shape and reshape your life's work in accordance with your
values and interests!
- Increased opportunity to develop other skills by working in various
industries and environments!
- Self-empowerment mindset!
- Allows you to create situations or positions where you can fill a need in
the world that is not being filled!
- Opportunity to present yourself as an independent contractor or vendor
with services to offer!
Top Ten Skills For the New World of Work
1. Communication
The ability to effectively communicate your thoughts and ideas in person,
on paper, and over the telephone. To listen to others and be open to other
viewpoints and opinions.
2. Creativity
The ability to think and act "out of the box." To discover new and
innovative ways of thinking and doing things.
3. Technology
The ability to understand and utilize computer systems, the latest
software, etc. To use the computer in your daily life and on the job.
4. Team Work
The ability to work effectively in a team situation. To be able to utilize
the right people to get the best results. To be willing to lead and to follow.
5. Flexibility
The ability to "go with the flow." To change on an as-needed basis. To
become multi-task oriented, to be able to change hats frequently.
6. Information Management
The ability to know where to get needed information. To be able to search,
locate, and retrieve information. To utilize various resources, whether they
be people, printed materials, or the vast world of technology.
7. Self Management
The ability to manage oneself in personal and professional situations. To
be able to respond appropriately to stressful situations.
8. Customer Care
The ability to care about the needs and concerns of other people,
especially those you serve. To "go the extra mile" for your customers or
clients.
9. Character
The ability to project a positive image by acting in a manner that reflects
trust, confidence, honesty, and integrity.
10. Personal Development
The ability to continuously improve upon one's skill set. To be dedicated
to lifelong learning.
Journal Assignment
Are you ready for the modern world of work? What skills do you possess that
make you marketable? What skills can you develop?
This
article was excerpted from Get Smart, ?2000, by Michelle L. Casto.
Reprinted with permission of the publisher, Get Smart Publishing.
www.getsmartseries.com
Info/Order this book.
More books by this author.
About the Author
 Michelle
L. Casto is a Whole Life Coach who resides in Atlanta, Georgia. She holds a
Master of Education from the University of South Carolina, a Bachelor of Science
degree from Ohio University, and is a Certified Career Development and Customer
Service Instructor, who has taught and counseled students at several major
universities in the southeastern United States. As a writer, speaker, and
trainer, she specializes in the areas of Romantic Relationships, Gender
Communication, Career Development, Customer Service, and Stress Management.
Visit her website at
www.brightlightcoach.com
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