Helping Out
by Jerry Minchinton

Although
most of us don't mind doing favors now and then, hardly anyone wants to make a
career of it. Unhappily, some people have no qualms about inconveniencing others
if doing so helps them achieve their goals. People like this need no
encouragement to try to make us their personal servants. Once they've zeroed in
on us, we may be asked to do almost anything: provide transportation, repair
plumbing, groom a dog, run errands, make a loan, or perform thousands of other
unwelcome activities. When we have exhausted our largely ineffective stock of
delaying tactics and feel we have no choice but to give in to their requests, we
do it sullenly, resenting those we feel unable to refuse and despising ourselves
for our weakness. Although helping these people may give us some pleasure
initially, our good feelings vanish when we finally realize we are being used.
WHAT TO DO
Just what are our obligations
when others seek our help? Obviously, there is no "one-size-fits-all"
answer. While it would be unwise to thoughtlessly agree to do whatever others
ask, it would be unkind and unfeeling to automatically refuse their requests.
What shall we do then, the next
time we're asked for a favor and are uncertain whether to grant it? Here are
some guidelines to make our decisions much easier:
Assess the relative importance
of what you're asked to do. While
some people ask for assistance only when matters are serious, others have no
qualms about wasting our time on trivia. It is simpler, therefore, to learn to
categorize another's request for help as either a need or a want. Once
we've made this distinction, we may agree to drive across town to pick up
someone's medication, but we won't play chauffeur for someone searching for a
lampshade in exactly the right
shade of pink. When we are clear on the differences between needs and wants,
we are less likely to let others' persuasiveness triumph over our common
sense.
Put your own needs first. Those
who told us it was selfish to put our personal welfare before others' may have
believed they were giving us sound
advice, but unless they were trying to prepare us for sainthood, they were not.
Although self-sacrifice sounds noble, it is impractical and potentially
disastrous. Since we can't rely on others to look out for us, we must do it
ourselves, which means making our personal requirements our highest priority.
Only when we can adequately provide for our own needs will we be in a position
to help those who can't. It is good to remember that although we may not be the
most important person in the world, we are the most important person in our
world.
Don't help people who are able
to help themselves. There is an
ocean of difference between those who genuinely require help and those who could
handle matters themselves but prefer not to. When we
help people who don't need it, we encourage their dependency and let them
believe they can avoid responsibility for their lives.
Although we may face objections
when we refuse to help the able, in the long run everyone comes out ahead when
people learn to take care of themselves. Keep in mind that sometimes not helping
people is a greater favor than coming to their aid.
Stop being nice when you don't
feel like it. We are not
obligated to do things for people merely because they ask us. If we are asked to
do something we'd rather not, we are
free to say no. Not only will this increase our self-respect, it will increase
others' respect for us.
When we have trouble refusing,
we are easily victimized and are often looked on with contempt. If we do not say
"Yes" every time we are asked, people will be more appreciative of our
help when we give it.
Pay no attention to your
popularity rating. Some of us are
afraid to be firm or assertive because we think others will dislike us or become
angry, and, of course, it is possible they will. But those who resent our
standing up for ourselves aren't the kind of people who will be our friends,
anyway. They are only interested in our welfare to the extent that it affects
their own. Trying to please others won't make us well-liked -- just
overworked and under-appreciated.
Don't solve problems people have
created for themselves. When
someone's life seems to consist of a series of disasters, it's often because he
creates problems for himself through lack of planning or lack of concern for
consequences. Unfortunately, people who are in the habit of creating problems
rarely want our advice, just our assistance. Helping those with self-created
problems is usually a waste of time and effort because unless people are allowed
to experience the effects of their actions, they have little reason to change
them.
Don't help people who can help
you in return, but don't. If past
favors remain unreturned, we have no obligation to perform any more. One-way
streets are for traffic, not human relationships. And don't naively assume that
sooner or later the person asking will guiltily realize he's already asked too
much and apologetically cease his requests. Chances that this optimistic
scenario will ever take place are more than a million to one. Those who
continually ask favors of us and fail to repay them don't think of us as a
fellow human being but as a somewhat useful object, like an umbrella or a
toaster.
Treat your family members like
people. Some of us have been
afflicted with relatives who believe that their kinship entitles them to behave
inconsiderately and unreasonably. Respond to them as you would to any non-family
member. Close relationships should be a source of love and happiness, not an
excuse for exploitation. It is helpful to remind ourselves that family members
are human beings first and relatives second, and we should judge their requests
on their merits, not their location on the family tree. It is true blood is
thicker than water, but it's also considerably more expensive.
Avoid compromising your ethics
or principles. At one time or
another most of us have been asked to lie or falsify information for another
person and have felt uncomfortable at the idea of doing it. This kind of request
puts us in an awkward position; we don't want to anger the person making it, but
neither do we want to do something that is contrary to our principles. Be clear
about this: no one has the right to ask us to compromise our ideals, values,
conscience, or reputation. Those who do are thinking only of themselves.
Set a realistic limit to your
giving. "Give till it
hurts" is poor advice, whether it pertains to our time, money, or energy.
If we deprive ourselves of necessities in order to give to others, we are likely
to become resentful toward those we help when we realize our gifts are prompted
by guilt rather than generosity. A better and more realistic motto would be,
"Give as long as you enjoy it, and stop when it causes you pain." If
we establish limits before a favor is asked of us, we will be in a much
better position to say "No" when we should.
Essentially, there are three
things we can do to protect ourselves from unreasonable requests.
First, become familiar
with the ideas listed above.
Second, learn
to apply them to requests others make of us (and maybe even to requests we make
of others). By taking these two steps, we will acquire the mental clarity needed
to eliminate many irritating and inconvenient activities from our lives and gain
the courage to refuse unreasonable demands.
Third, we must learn to
appreciate our value as a human being and increase our self-esteem and
self-respect. When we are conscious of our true worth, we will automatically be
a staunch advocate for our own rights.
While it is great to be able to
give help to others when they genuinely need it, where do we draw the line? Does
being compassionate mean we must bend over backward when others ask us to or
that we must assist in solving everyone's problems or gratifying their desires?
Definitely not. When helping others causes problems for us, it is time for a
careful review of ourselves and our objectives.
Life is infinitely more pleasant
when we possess the ability to comfortably refuse unreasonable or inconvenient
requests. If we'd like to refuse obligations that aren't really ours and want to
avoid feeling angry and resentful when people don't respect our needs, we must
keep one important fact in mind:
If we don't acknowledge and
respect ourselves and our needs, neither will anyone else.
Important Ideas to Consider:
-
It's up to me to look out
for my own interests.
-
My first obligation is to
myself and my well-being.
-
Sometimes I may do people a
favor by not doing as they ask. My needs and requirements deserve the
highest priority.
-
Other people are probably
thinking about what is best for them, not best for me.
Questions To Ask Yourself:
-
If I don't look out for
myself, who will look out for me? Is my attitude toward helping others
realistic?
-
Do I help others when it
would be better for them to operate on their own?
-
Do I ask people for help
when I don't actually need it?
-
Do I often feel resentful
because I let people talk me into doing things I dislike?
-
Do I knowingly allow people
to take advantage of me because I don't know how to refuse?
-
Do I ever let fear of
someone's anger or dislike persuade me to do as they ask, even when I know I
shouldn't?
Experiments
1) Practice saying
"No." Say it aloud, say it in your mind, and say it to yourself in the
mirror. Mentally recreate past situations where you should have said no but
didn't, and imagine repeating the situation, but firmly and finally saying no.
Remember that, in declining to do things you don't want to do, you're being
truthful and honest and increasing your self-respect.
2) Make a list of five or six
phrases that are polite but nonetheless clearly and truthfully state that you
decline to do what is being asked of you. Say these phrases over and over each
day until you feel thoroughly comfortable saying them. Begin with something such
as, "I'm afraid I've made other plans," or "I'm sorry, but it
won't be convenient to do that."
3) Establish your personal
standards for essential and non-essential requests. (It may be a good idea to
put this list on paper so you can review it at intervals, if necessary) Here are
some questions that can help you make up your mind.
* Is the situation an actual
emergency?
* Would the one asking me be
willing to repay me in some manner if he or she were able?
* Will helping cost me money
or time I can't afford to spend?
* Is my assistance being
asked for a "need" or a "want"?
* Am I being asked to do
something those asking can do themselves?
* Will helping be an
inconvenience for me?
* Is it something I
genuinely dislike doing?
* Am I being asked to help
someone solve a self-created problem?
* Will doing what I'm being
asked to do violate any of my personal rules for living?
This
article is excerpted from the book:
Wising
Up: How To Stop Making Such A Mess of Your Life
by Jerry
Minchinton.
©1999. Reprinted with permission of the publisher, Arnford House, Vanzant,
MO, USA.
Info/Order
this book.
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About The
Author
Jerry
Minchinton has read extensively about self-esteem, motivation, and
Eastern philosophies and religions. He combines the insight he's gained
from these studies with practical business experience to shed light on
some age-old problems of human behavior. He is the author of Maximum
Self-Esteem: The Handbook For Reclaiming Your Sense of Self-Worth,
and 52
Things You Can Do To Raise Your Self-Esteem. He can be
reached at
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